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Why Does My Dog Smell Like Urine / Pee?

Urine smell on the coat usually comes from accidents, leg-wetting in male dogs, or urine scald in elderly or incontinent dogs. Persistent urine smell from breath indicates kidney disease.

When does it become a concern?

External urine smell clears with bathing. Urine-like breath requires urgent vet evaluation -- see Ammonia entry.

Home Treatment

  • Bathe and rinse the affected area
  • For leg-wetting males, wipe after urination
  • For elderly incontinent dogs, consider absorbent wraps
  • Keep bedding clean and dry

Vet visit warranted when:

Urine smell from breath, straining to urinate, blood in urine, or incontinence in a previously house-trained dog

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Frequently Asked Questions

Why does my dog smell like urine?
Dogs can get urine on their coat from accidents, from squatting close to their legs, or from lying in wet bedding. Bathing and keeping the area clean resolves it.
Why does my elderly dog constantly smell like urine?
Incontinence is common in older dogs, especially after spaying or with spinal conditions. Talk to your vet -- there are medical and management options.
Can urine smell come from a dog's breath?
Yes. Ammonia-like or urine-smelling breath indicates kidney disease. This is a medical concern requiring a vet visit.
How do I prevent urine smell on my male dog?
Wipe the penile area and inner thighs with a damp cloth after urination, especially if the dog squats low or has long belly fur.

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